Textbook: "Nonlinear Oscillations, Dynamical Systems, and Bifurcations of Vector Fields" by J. Guckenheimer and P. Holmes, Springer, 2002, ISBN 0387908196
Additional literature:
Tentative syllabus:
| Week | Topics |
|---|---|
| Week 1, Jan 12—16 | The Lorenz 63 model, Rossler attractor, evidence for deterministic chaos |
| Week 2, Jan 21—23 | Fixed points, linear dynamics, flows, stable/unstable subspaces |
| Week 3, Jan 26—30 | Nonlinear dynamics, tangent map, stable/unstable manifolds, Lyapunov exponents |
| Week 4, Feb 2—6 | Numerical methods for computing Lyapunov exponents and stable/unstable subspaces. Lyapunov exponents for Lorenz 63 model. Numerical simulations with Lorenz 63 model. |
| Week 5, Feb 9—13 | Statistical description of dynamical systems, invariant probability states, ergodicity. Statistical quantities, entropy. The Lorenz 96 model. |
| Week 6, Feb 16—20 | The Lorenz 96 model (cont'd), bands of linearly stable and unstable waves, phase/group velocities, relevance to atmosphere dynamics, statistical properties, Lyapunov exponents for different dynamical regimes. Linear response to small external perturbations. |
| Week 7, Feb 23—27 | The linear response formula (cont'd), computational methods. The T21 baroptropic truncation on a sphere. |
| Week 8, Mar 2—6 | T21 barotropic truncation (cont'd), its linear response, applications to climate change. Linear response formula for hyperbolic systems, structural stability. |
| Week 9, Mar 9—13 | Statistical description for conservative systems. Examples of energy-conserving systems. Liouville equation, Liouville property. |
| Week 10, Mar 16—20 | Uniform distribution on a sphere of constant energy. Statistical theory for the conservative Lorenz 96 system and the truncated Burgers-Hopf system. |
| Week 11, Mar 30 — Apr 3 | Statistical theory for the standard truncation of the barotropic flow on a torus. |
| Week 12, Apr 6—10 | Classical fluctuation-dissipation theorem for conservative systems. |
| Week 13, Apr 13—17 | Dynamical systems with additional conserved quantities. |
| Week 14, Apr 20—25 | Classical fluctuation-dissipation theorem for forced-dissipative systems. Blended response algorithm. |
| Week 15, Apr 27 — May 1 | Classical fluctuation-dissipation theorem for stochastically driven systems. (If time permits) |
Lecture notes: I am writing a set of lecture notes as the class progresses.
Homework:
Homework 1, due Friday Jan 30.
Homework 2, due Friday Feb 20.
I will be continuously updating this webpage as the course progresses. Please watch this webpage, although I will try to announce any further changes by e-mail.